LTPublikacijos tikslas – atskleisti, kokiu būdu ir kokią metodiką taikant rengiami Lietuvos kariuomenės kariai šaudyti iš pistoleto. Karių mokymas šaudyti iš pistoleto, kasmetis šaudymo iš pistoleto įgūdžių testavimas nepakankamas, kad jie būtų tinkamai parengti greitai reaguoti ir efektyviai naudoti šį ginklą artimojo mūšio sąlygomis. Nustatyta, kad JAV ir Švedijos policijos pareigūnai 83 proc. atvejų pistoletus naudojo šaudydami iki 15 m, JAV pareigūnai 96 proc. atvejų – iki 15 jardų, t. y. iki 13,7 m, esančius taikinius. Švedijos policijos pareigūnai 42 proc. susidūrimų naudojo ginklą iki 3 m, JAV pareigūnai 50 proc. visų ginklo panaudojimo atvejų – iki 4,57 m atstumu. Lietuvos kariuomenės šaudymo iš individualaus ginklo testo (KŠIGT) ir šaudymo iš papildomo ginklo įvertinimo (ŠPGĮ) metu kariai šaudo 15–25 m nuotoliu. Taip pat atskleidžiama, kad „Šaudymo vadove“ įtvirtintas reikalavimas, kad kariai, pirmą kartą šaudantys iš pistoleto, turi išeiti visą mokymo naudotis ginklu programą, tačiau tokios programos nėra. Atlikta literatūros analizė leidžia manyti, kad Lietuvos kariuomenės šaulių rengimo sistema turi būti peržiūrėta iš esmės, o atlikti pakeitimai grįsti moksliniais tyrimais ir pažangiais didaktiniais ir metodiniais principais. Reikšminiai žodžiai: šaudymas, pėstininkai, šaulių ginklai, pistoletai, šaulių rengimo sistema, artimasis mūšis. [Iš leidinio]
ENThe aim of the study is to reveal how pistol shooting methodology is used to train the servicemen of the Lithuanian Armed Forces as current annual testing shows that servicemen are not able to react quickly and use pistol in close combat conditions. It was found that the use of pistols by the U.S. and Swedish police officers at the distance of up to 15 meters, and in the case of the U.S. officers up to 15 yards, i.e. 13.7 meters, accounted for 83 percent and 96 percent of all weapon use, respectively. Swedish police officers used the gun at the distance of up to 3 meters in 42 percent of the collisions, whereas 50 percent of all gun use among the U.S. officers was up to 4.57 meters. Meanwhile, during the shooting test, Lithuanian officers shoot at a distance of 15-25 meters from individual and additional weapons. It is also revealed that the Shooting Manual stipulates that servicemen must undertake the entire training program on the weapon use prior to shooting from a pistol. Nevertheless, there is no such program. The analysis of the literature suggests that the Lithuanian Armed Forces Shooting Training System needs to be reviewed and redesigned and the changes should be based on scientific research and advanced didactic and methodological principles. The problem of the research: current military pistol shooting training system used in the Lithuanian Armed Forces does not enable servicemen to use a pistol quickly in close combat conditions.The aim of the research: to reveal the problems of the Lithuanian military pistol shooting training system in preparing servicemen to shoot from a pistol and provide recommendations on how to improve shooting training. The object of the research: Lithuanian military pistol shooting training system. Research tasks: 1. To describe the Lithuanian military pistol shooting training system; 2. To compare the military pistol shooting training system of the Lithuanian Armed Forces with the aspects of similar training systems in other countries and their practical use; 3. To reveal the problems of the military pistol shooting training system in preparing servicemen to take the weapon control test and to provide guidelines for the improvement of the system. Research methods: analysis of scientific and methodological literature and documents, comparison and interpretation of statistical data, synthesis. Keywords: shooting, infantry, small arms, pistols. [From the publication]