Laisvės kovotojų sapnų pasakojimai analitinės psichologijos požiūriu

LTLietuvos laisvės kovotojų dienoraščiuose ir prisiminimuose papasakota nemažai sapnų. Siame straipsnyje jie pirmą kartą tiriami iš analitinės psichologijos perspektyvos: klasifikuojami pagal funkcijas bei emocinį turinį ir aptariami traumų psichologijos kontekste. Sapnų analizė leidžia geriau suprasti ne tik laisvės kovotojų traumines patirtis, bet ir vertybines nuostatas. Jie liudija glaudžius partizanų tarpusavio ryšius ir patirtus vidinius virsmus. Viliamasi, kad tokio pobūdžio tyrimai gali padėti sumažinti visuomenėje vis dar juntamą partizanų atskirtį. [Iš leidinio]

ENThe study is aimed at dreams written down or told by participants of the post-war Lithuanian resistance (partisans, their liaisons and supporters). The study uses the perspective of analytical psychology to explain traumatic experiences and dramatic internal transformations that are revealed in dreams. Dreams are classified according to functions: compensating, predictive and transforming; they are based on extreme intuition (extravert and introvert) in marginal situations. The dreams in question can also be distinguished by the predominant archetypes. which describe the deep emotional content of a dream and justify meaningful coincidences between dreams and events. Almost half (62 out of 134) of dreams predict attacks and deaths. Only 16 dreams are related to predicting happy events. 25 dreams compensate for the experienced suffering; the dreamers see pleasant images, meet dear people, and several dreams (4) are distinguished by their trauma-repeating content. A little more than a fifth (29) of dreams can be called grand dreams: wherein the dreamers communicate with the dead, experience divine guidance, warning, and spiritual transformation. Compensating dreams show the archetypal images of paradise. animus and anima; trauma, death, and aggressor archetypes occur in predictive dreams. In the big, transforming dreams - the Hero, Self archetypes appear. The rise of symbolic forms in dreams in analytical psychology is seen as a mental effort to combine the content of the conscious and subconscious, thus overcoming the breakdown caused by trauma. [From the publication]