Administracinių teisės pažeidimų kodekse ir administracinių nusižengimų kodekse nustatyto reguliavimo lyginamoji analizė

LTŠiame straipsnyje analizuojami Administracinių teisės pažeidimų ir Administracinių nusižengimų kodeksai, turint tikslą išsiaiškinti, ar nebuvo paskubėta priimti naująjį Administracinių nusižengimų kodeksą, palyginti jame numatytą administracinės atsakomybės santykių reguliavimą su iki 2016 m. balandžio 1 d. galiojančio Administracinių teisės pažeidimų kodekso numatytu reguliavimu, pažvelgti giliau į pastarojo trūkumus ir naujojo kodekso tikėtinus pranašumus. [Iš leidinio]Reikšminiai žodžiai: Administracinių teisės pažeidimų kodeksas; Administracinių nusižengimų kodekas; 2016 m; Lietuva. Keywords: Code of Administrative Legal Offences; Code of administrative offenses; 2016; Lithuania.

ENNowadays there are a lot of different opinions that the code of Administrative Violations of Law does not comply with the legal system of Lithuania. Because of this problem the Seimas decided to prepare the Code of Administrative Offences. So the purpose of this article is to compare these two legal acts and to show the need of a new Code. The drafters of the Code think that the new Code should be oriented not into repressive measures, but more into reconciliation and protection, because they hope that the social harmony can be achieved without the use of state coercive measures. The new Code establishes changes in the area of the responsibility of minors. The minors will take full responsibility for their violations of law, not their parents. The Code of Administrative Violations of Law does not provide that kind of regulation, it does not ensure personal guilt and responsibility, because parents are punished for the violations that their children make. Also, the Code of Administrative Offences establishes more circumstances that eliminate administrative responsibility, regulates administrative responsibility for women more clearly than the Code of Administrative Violations of Law. And it is only a few the most important changes. The main idea of this article is to show the Code of Administrative Offenses is more superior than the Code of Administrative Violations of Law, to discuss all the main changes, compare both codes and also to find out what more drafters can change. [From the publication]