Analysis of the renewable energy implementation and prediction prospects in compliance with the EU policy: a case of Lithuania
LTReikšminiai žodžiai: Atsinaujinanti energija; Energijos gamyba; Aplinkos apsauga; Numatymas; Renewable energy; Energy production; Environment protection; Prediction.
ENThe article analyses the renewable energy implementation and prediction prospects examining the case of Lithuania. This paper presents the achieved results obtained by implementing the targets of National Energy Independence Strategy and requirements of the EU directives for EU Member States. It was disclosed that over the last 5 years, the share of renewable energy sources (RES) in gross inland fuel and energy consumption in Lithuania increased about 1.3 times. Gross domestic product (GDP) grew annually on average 3.2%. Country’s GDP increased about 1.3 times and gross inland and final fuel and energy consumption e about 10e12%. The largest share of RES in Lithuania came from solid biofuels e 80.6% in 2017. For the last 5 years, wind energy production increased about 2.5 times and biogas energy consumption e about 2.8 times. Total emissions of greenhouse gasses decreased by 3% and air pollutants by 23%. Lithuania has set targets to increase RES share in the final energy consumption up to 30% by 2020, 45% by 2030 and 80% by 2050 years. The analysis identified the most promising directions for sustainable energy development and their environmental impact. That is also suitable for use in other countries, in order to provide local energy resources. [From the publication]
- An Algorithm for managerial actions on the rational use of renewable sources of energy: determination of the energy potential of biomass in Lithuania / Valentyna Kukharets, Dalia Juočiūnienė, Taras Hutsol, Olena Sukmaniuk, Jonas Čėsna, Savelii Kukharets, Piotr Piersa, Szymon Szufa, Iryna Horetska and Alona Shevtsova. Energies (Basel). 2023, 16, 548, 17 p.
- A Review on solid biofuel usage in Lithuania after the decommission of Ignalina NPP and compliance with the EU policy / Vygandas Gaigalis, Romualdas Skema. Renewable & sustainable energy reviews. 2016, vol. 54, p. 974-988.
- Legal relationship between sport and environment in Lithuania / Ahmet Atalay & Biruta Švagždienė. Achieving environmental sustainability in the sports sector: nature means that future / by Ahmet Atalay, Biruta Švagždienė. Cham: Springer, 2023. P. 77-92.
- Microeconomic analysis for the formation of renewable energy support policy: the case of wind power sector in Lithuania / Valentinas Klevas, Viktorija Bobinaite, Mantas Marciukaitis, Dalius Tarvydas. Inžinerinė ekonomika. 2018, 29 (2), p. 188-196.
- Public service obligation levy in the context of energy sustainability and security: the cases of Ireland, Greece, Denmark and Lithuania / Tomas Karpavicius, Tomas Balezentis. Energies (Basel) 2022, 15, 16, p. 1-46.
- The Transformation of the energy sector and "citizen energy": insights from Germany with comments on the Lithuanian context / Christopher Ball. Social transformations in contemporary society 2015, 3, p. 6-13.
