Adamo Mickiewicziaus įsavinimas tarpukario Lietuvos mokykloje: Mykolo Biržiškos indėlis

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Collection:
Mokslo publikacijos / Scientific publications
Document Type:
Straipsnis / Article
Language:
Lietuvių kalba / Lithuanian
Title:
Adamo Mickiewicziaus įsavinimas tarpukario Lietuvos mokykloje: Mykolo Biržiškos indėlis
Alternative Title:
Claiming Adamo Mickiewicz as their own in Inter-war Lithuanian schools: Mykolas Biržiška’s contribution
Authors:
Šeina, Viktorija
In the Journal:
Archivum Lithuanicum. 2020, t. 22, p. 249-276
Subject Category:
LT
Mykolas Biržiška; Mokykla / School; Literatūros istorija / Literary history.
Summary / Abstract:

LTReikšminiai žodžiai: Adomas Mickevičius (Adam Mickiewicz); Rašytojai; Mykolas Biržiška; Švietėjai; Tarpukaris; Mokyklos; Tautinė literatūra; Kanonas (literatūra); Canon (literature); National literature; Schools; Inter-war; Educators; Writers.

ENThe society of the first Republic of Lithuania was not homogenous in its national and cultural self-perception. Although most intellectuals associated national culture exclusively with the cultural heritage of ethnic Lithuanians and Lithuanian-language writing, a part of the Lithuanian society’s elite opposed the ethno-linguistic approach to Lithuanian culture. One of the most prominent opponents of cultural ethno-nationalism in the first half of the 20th century was the literary historian Mykolas Biržiška. As the basis of national literature, he considered the society of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania (and that of the first half of the 19th century) to be more important than language and therefore, he developed a multilanguage conception of Lithuanian literature as an alternative to the ethno-linguistic one. At the center of the canon of national literature, as formed by Biržiška, is the work of the world-famous poet Adam Mickiewicz. Realizing that in order to spread the concept of national literature to the public, it was necessary to first introduce it into schools. Biržiška made an effort to develop the national curriculum for Lithuanian literature according to the model of the history of Lithuanian literature that he created. To this end, he participated in the preparation of the curriculum for Lithuanian literature and made efforts to ensure Mickiewicz’s canonical position there. Biržiška also produced methodological material for schools (including selected works of Mickiewicz). [From the publication]

DOI:
10.33918/26692449-22006
ISSN:
1392-737X
Subject:
Literatūrologija / Literary Studies
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https://www.lituanistika.lt/content/94073
Updated:
2022-03-31 13:53:50
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