Bendradarbiavimo atskleidžiant ir tiriant nusikalstamas veikas samprata

LTStraipsnyje, remdamasis mokslinės literatūros analize, nagrinėjama bendradarbiavimo atskleidžiant ir tiriant nusikalstamas veikas sampratos problematika. Jos analizė pateikiama ne tik aiškinant įvairių autorių pozicijas, įvardijant, kas yra bendradarbiavimas tiriant ir atskleidžiant nusikalstamas veikas, bet taip pat išskiriant ir akcentuojant esminius požymius, įtraukiamus į tokio bendradarbiavimo sampratą. Analizuojant bendradarbiavimo sampratą išskiriami pagrindiniai požymiai, kurie, autoriaus nuomone, parodo bendradarbiavimo tiriant ir atskleidžiant nusikalstamas veikas esmę. Atlikus minėtų požymių analizę, pateikiami du bendradarbiavimo tinant ir atskleidžiant nusikalstamas veikas apibrėžimai: bendradarbiavimo samprata plačiuoju ir siauruoju požiūriu. [Iš leidinio]Reikšminiai žodžiai: Bendradarbiavimas; Kriminalistika; Nusikalstamų veikų atskleidimas ir tyrimas; Cooperation; Criminalistics; Revealing and investigating criminal acts.

ENScientific literature and practical activities lack clear and united approach to cooperation and understanding the essence of this activity. This article, therefore, aims at revealing the variety of conceptions of cooperation when investigating and disclosing the criminal acts and at substantiating the role of the essential attributes, defining the essence of cooperation. Based on scientific literature analysis, the author in the article examines the problematics of the conception of cooperation when revealing and investigating criminal acts. The analysis is presented by explaining the different authors positions on what comprises cooperation when revealing and investigating criminal acts as well as by distinguishing and emphasizing the essential attributes, included in the conception of this kind of cooperation. When analyzing the conception of cooperation, the main attributes were distinguished, which, in the authors opinion, reflect the essence of cooperation when investigating and revealing the criminal acts. After carrying out the analysis of the mentioned attributes, two definitions of cooperation when investigating and revealing criminal acts were presented: the conceptions of cooperation in the broader and the narrower sense. The article proposes the following conception of cooperation when investigating and revealing criminal acts: cooperation is the coordinated activity, directed for the common purpose, pursued while optimally utilizing the functions, powers, measures and methods ascribed to different subjects in order to solve the tasks of crime detection, disclosure, investigation and prevention as effectively as possible. [From the publication]