Kraštovaizdžio psichoemocinio poveikio lankytojams vertinimo aspektai. Klaipėdos universiteto botanikos sodo atvejis

LTStraipsnyje nagrinėjami svarbiausi kraštovaizdžio psichoemociniai pojūčiai, veikiami per vaizdus, kvapus ir garsus. Aptariamas formų psichologinis poveikis ir svarba formuojant Klaipėdos universiteto botanikos sodo erdvę. Straipsnio tikslas - atskleisti kraštovaizdžio psichoemocinių pojūčių per vaizdus, garsus ir kvapus pritaikymo galimybes, įrodyti teigiamą psichologinį poveikį žmogui, išanalizuoti Lietuvos ir užsienio tyrėjų atliktus tyrimus bei metodus, pritaikyti pojūčių psichologines galimybes Klaipėdos universiteto botanikos sodo erdvei. [Iš leidinio]Reikšminiai žodžiai: Klaipėdos universiteto botanikos sodas; Kraštovaizdis; Psichoemociniai pojūčiai; Botanical garden of Klaipeda University; Landscapes; Landscapes. Botanical garden of Klaipeda University; Psychoemotional sensation; Psychoemotional sensations.

ENIt has been long since noted that the human psyche has a different compositional structure. All elements of the composition, flat or spatial, in their quality and combinations, have an emotional effect on the viewer. Shapes, colors, textures, sounds, scents - all of which have a certain implicit impact on the human intellectual-emotional response. For example, there is no doubt that a certain form, color or other things affects the observer. The aim of the article is to reveal landscape psychoemotional sensations, images, sounds and scents, to demonstrate the positive psychological impact on a person, to analyze the researches and methods carried out by Lithuanian and foreign researchers, to apply the psychological possibilities of senses to the botanical garden space of Klaipėda University. The Botanical Garden of Klaipėda University is a cherish of landscape, a natural of nature selection that is used not only for scientific research but also as a recreational environment. Man is an integral part of nature, every living organism exists due to its relationship with the environment. The existence of a living being is conditioned by continuous energy recharge from the environment. Every year in Klaipėda University visitors came to Botanical Garden, from all over Lithuania and from different countries of the world, not only inspect vegetation, but also recover strength, gain energy. In order to meet the needs of various social groups, the Klaipėda Botanical Garden aims to create a recreational cognitive space for sounds, smells and images. In this case, visitors are created not only cognitive, but also psychoemotional - recreational space.Recreation is the restoration of human health, the restoration of physical strength (recovery, positive emotional spiritual, cultural psychoemotic state, pleasant sensations, recovery of feelings, renewal process, the purpose of recreation is the socialization of a personality (Vitkienė, 2002). The aim is to provide visitors not only a cozy environment relaxing, forgetting worries in a beautiful environment, but also meeting their cognitive needs, therefore, the Botanical Garden of Klaipėda University is divided into three zones: sounds, smells, images (colors). This will make the visitor better aware of the experiences of each zone and will experience a stronger psychological impact. In order to provide scientifically proven and valid facts, separate psychoemotional sensations - images (colors), odors, sounds - are considered. Analyze the application of landscape for the preparation of projects. Psychological research and methods of sensation are also considered. [From the publication]

• Psichologija / Psychology
• Menotyra / Arts