Klaipėdos centrinės dalies morfostruktūros kaitos galimybės

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Collection:
Mokslo publikacijos / Scientific publications
Document Type:
Straipsnis / Article
Language:
Lietuvių kalba / Lithuanian
Title:
Klaipėdos centrinės dalies morfostruktūros kaitos galimybės
Alternative Title:
Potential development of the morphological structure of Klaipeda's central area
In the Journal:
Acta Academiae Artium Vilnensis [AAAV]. 2013, t. 71, p. 77-93. Terra urbana: urbanistinės kaitos žemėlapiai
Summary / Abstract:

LTStraipsnyje glaustai apibūdinami Klaipėdos centrinės dalies morfostruktūros ypatumai, diskutuojama, ar istoriškai susiklosčiusi urbanistinė Klaipėdos centrinės dalies struktūra jau neturi raidos potencialo, ar ji gali plėtotis, kaip ir kur galėtų atsirasti XXI a. morfologinių darinių. Siekiant atsakyti į šiuos klausimus, buvo pasitelkti Klaipėdos istorinės urbanistinės raidos ir morfostruktūros tyrimai, atlikti straipsnio autorių vykdytuose moksliniuose ir užsakomuosiuose darbuose. Remiantis tyrimų apibendrinimais, pateikiamos metodiškai suformuluotos centrinės dalies kaitos galimybės. [Iš leidinio]Reikšminiai žodžiai: Morfostruktūra; Miesto centras; Senamiestis; Miesto urbanistinė raida; Urbanistinis projektavimas; Morphological structure; Central area; Old town; Urban development; Urban design.

ENThe development of a European town is characterized by both a natural evolution and drastic breakthroughs of evolution. It could be stated that the analysis of the signs of urban historical development and change has led to the formation of the protection of historical urban heritage as opposed to the dominant urban processes. Bearing in mind that the historical kernels of towns which have withstood the test of time reflect the experience of many generations, it is essential to preserve the principles of historical builtup density and to develop them further by taking into account the established spatial patterns. The object of the study is the central area of Klaipeda city. The morphological structure of Klaipėda city developed both in a spontaneous and a planned way. This process was influenced by more than one state; as a result certain principles of the built-up density are unique to the structure of this city. After briefly describing the singularities of the morphological structure of Klaipeda's central area the article raises such questions as whether the urban structure of Klaipeda's central area, which has emerged through the course of history, has already exhausted its potential, if it can develop further and how and where the morphological compositions of the 21st century could yet emerge.The studies of Klaipeda's morphological structure conducted by the authors of the article reveal a systematic feature of the urban structure of this seaport town - individual parts of the city in principle correspond to one or more types of the townscape and coincide with their structural borders. The article questions the juridical borders of the urban territories that are under protection, which often differ from the structural borders of the urban pattern. The most valuable elements of the morphological structure of Klaipeda's city central area should be protected or developed further based on the existing space and volume principles of the building. The change of morphological structures could build on the basically new urban development concept of there being access to protected territories; the central idea of this concept is that new morphological compositions could serve as landmarks between the urban structural parts. [From the publication]

ISBN:
9786094471100
ISSN:
1392-0316
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https://www.lituanistika.lt/content/52354
Updated:
2018-12-17 13:39:44
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