Dėl vardažodinių būdvardžių su priesaga *-no- darybos

Link to:
Collection:
Mokslo publikacijos / Scientific publications
Document Type:
Straipsnis / Article
Language:
Lietuvių kalba / Lithuanian
Title:
Dėl vardažodinių būdvardžių su priesaga *-no- darybos
Alternative Title:
On the formation of adjectives from nouns with the suffix *-no-
Authors:
Ambrazas, Saulius
In the Journal:
Baltu filoloģija. 2004, t. 13, Nr. 1, p. 5-14
Subject Category:
LT
Kalbos dalys. Morfologija / Morphology; Tarmės. Dialektai. Dialektologija / Dialects. Dialectology; Žodžių daryba. Žodžio dalys / Word formation. Parts of a word.
Summary / Abstract:

LTReikšminiai žodžiai: Būdvardis; Būdvardžių daryba; Daryba; Kilmė; Priesaga; Priesagos vedinys; Vedinys; Adjective; Adjective derivation; Derivation; Derivative; Origin; Suffix; Suffix derivative.

ENIn Proto-Indo-European adjectives with the suffix *-no- were formed not only from verbs (cf. Lith. pilnas, latv. pilns, OPruss. acc. sing, pilnan (gantze) III 96, Slav. *рьlnь / ръlnъ, Germ. *fulna-, Olr. lan, Skr. pūrņa- 'full') but also from nouns, cf. Lith. dešinas, Slav. *desnъ, Skr. daksiņa- 'right, right-hand' (: *dek'si- 'to the right'), Lith. pernai 'last year', Latv. pęrns, Germ. *ferna- 'last years' (: *per 'through'). On the other hand, in the Baltic and in the other Indo-European languages the old tendency to use the pure suffix *-no- only in the formation of adjectives from verbs has been observed. There are only some exceptions of this mil in Lithuanian, cf. vasarnas 'warmisch' (: vasara 'summer'). [text from author]

ISSN:
1691-0036
Subject:
Kalbotyra / Linguistics
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https://www.lituanistika.lt/content/34283
Updated:
2022-03-27 17:04:49
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