LTMokslo studijoje nagrinėjami prieraišumo ir vienatvės vaizdiniai kalboje. Derinant struktūrinį požiūrį į reikšmę su kognityviniu ir remiantis lietuvių kalbos žodynais bei Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos tekstyno medžiaga, siekiama parodyti leksinį semantinį prieraišumo bei vienatvės lauką ir atskleisti ne tik atskirus daugiaaspekčius prieraišumo, vienatvės vaizdinius, bet ir šių vaizdinių skirtumus bei bendrumus, iš esmės priklausančius nuo tarpusavio ryšio krypties. Studija skiriama įvairių humanitarinių disciplinų atstovams, studentams, mokytojams ir smalsiems kalbos vartotojams. [Leidėjo anotacija]
ENThis scientific study is a probe into the mental images of prieraišumas (affection) and vienatvė (loneliness) in the modern Lithuanian language. For the purposes of this study, a mental image is a certain general image of a prior conception and/or experience that exists in the consciousness of a person (or a group of persons), which is represented with verbalised language. The mental images of affection and loneliness are analysed synchronically. The study presumes that these mental images can draw closer to one another and overlap. The structure of the mental images of affection and loneliness is primarily evidenced by their subject, the person (me). An affection situation implies that, in addition to the subject, or the affectionate one, there is the object of this affection (someone else). A loneliness situation has but one actor, the loner. With this in mind, this research paper poses the following questions: a) Can the subject of affection and loneliness only be a person? b) What, or who, is the object of affection and perhaps loneliness? c) What are typical characteristics and behavioural patterns does the affectionate one and the loner, among other things, have? Answers to these and other questions are sought in reliance on pieces of opinion journalism. The analysis of examples is based on an assumption that the intersection of the mental images of affection and loneliness can be the product of a person’s relationship with him- or herself, meaning that their mutual relationship can be (or is) defined by the common characteristics of affection and loneliness. [From the publication]