Smurto prieš moteris priežastys ir prevencija

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Collection:
Mokslo publikacijos / Scientific publications
Document Type:
Straipsnis / Article
Language:
Lietuvių kalba / Lithuanian
Title:
Smurto prieš moteris priežastys ir prevencija
Alternative Title:
Reasons of violence for women
In the Journal:
Sociologija. Mintis ir veiksmas [Sociology. Thought and Action]. 2005, Nr. 1 (15), p. 110-121
Summary / Abstract:

LTStraipsnyje analizuojamos smurto prieš moteris priežastys šeimoje: patriarchalinio modelio įtaka, skurdas, istorijos kontekste suformuotas požiūris į moterį, depresija, nemokėjimas konstruktyviai spręsti konfliktus. Straipsnyje aiškinamos prevencinės galimybės, stengiantis užkirsti kelią smurtui prieš moteris, cituojami straipsniai iš Lietuvos Baudžiamojo Kodekso (1999) apie bausmes smurtautojams, minimas Moterų ir vyrų lygių galimybių įstatymas (1998), nagrinėjama psichologinių tarnybų pagalba moterims, nukentėjusioms nuo smurtautojų. Atlikto pilotinio tyrimo rezultatais įrodoma, kad moterys konfliktuoja ir pykstasi su vyrais šeimoje dėl vyro girtuokliavimo, nepriteklių ir vaikų auklėjimo, dėl nuolatinio žeminimo. Moterys smurtą išgyvena labai sunkiai, jaučia įtampą ir baimę, neapykantą ir pažeminimą. Jos nėra savarankiškos ir ekonomiškai priklauso nuo vyro. Moterys apie patirtą smurtą nuo vyro policijai praneša retai. Visa tai lieka neišsprendžiama, nes moterys atleidžia skriaudėjams ir toliau su jais gyvendamos kenčia. Straipsnyje laikomasi nuostatos, kad visuomenė turi žinoti apie moterų padėtį šeimoje. [Iš leidinio]

ENIn this article are analysed reasons of violence for women in the family: the influence of patriarchalism model, poverty, the view for woman in the contect of history, depresion, discord and conflicts between members of family. On the ground of G. D. Myers, J. Gilligan, P. L.Berger, A. M. Pavilionienė, K. Miškinis and other authors ideas, there are explained origin of violence for women, the whole of values, traditions, customs, habits and attitudes what have influence for inequality of sex. In the modern society the role of woman is very depreciated, because the women are sold to slavery, they are beat, killed. The results of investigation proved, that women conflict and cross with their husbands, because they drink hard, humiliate wives, don’t agree for education of children, for poverty in their family. Husbands attach a little attention for their wives. They don’t like, that wives don’t take care for them. Women difficulty experience the violence, they feel strain and fear, hatred and humiliation. Some women aren’t independent and confident, because they married with that man who harmed woman before wedding. Women complain to friends, neighbours, relatives about violence from husband, but only some women inform for police. The facts aren’t solved, because the women forgive for their violenctions, live with them and suffer. The sociological investigations are the best ilustration of fact, that the women are depended on economy conditions in the family. This depending is connected with physical violence. In this article are explained prevention possibilities (the Women crisis centres, psichology services, ungovernment organizations). Its are explained some standpoints about punishments for thees, who beats and harms women. There are some ideas from Criminal Code of Lithuanian Republic and UNIFEM organization about the violence for women.The author ofthis article thinks, that the society has to know about problems in the families. The fundamental concepts: violence, situation of conflicts, economy dependence, physical and psychology compulsion, inequality of sex, sacrifice of volence, violenction. [From the publication]

ISSN:
1392-3358; 2335-8890
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https://www.lituanistika.lt/content/111358
Updated:
2024-10-24 14:35:15
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